North Carolina Building Contractor License Practice Exam

Which contractor assumes responsibility for their portion of the work?

1. Prime Contractor

2. Sub Contractor

3. General Contractor

4. Project Manager

The correct answer is: Sub Contractor

The subcontractor assumes responsibility for their portion of the work on a construction project by specializing in specific tasks or trades. When hired by a general contractor, the subcontractor commits to completing a defined scope of work, such as electrical, plumbing, or roofing tasks. Their expertise allows them to focus on particular aspects of the project, ensuring that those elements are executed efficiently and according to the project’s specifications. Subcontractors are typically contracted for a certain part of a project rather than overseeing the entire construction process. This division of labor is essential in construction, as it allows general contractors to manage a large project more effectively by relying on specialized subcontractors for the completion of specific tasks. Each subcontractor is accountable for the quality, safety, and adherence to timelines associated with their designated work, which enhances project organization and overall performance. In contrast, a general contractor oversees the entire project and coordinates between various subcontractors, ensuring that all parts come together seamlessly. The prime contractor, often synonymous with the general contractor, has the overarching responsibility for the project, whereas project managers typically handle the planning, execution, and closing aspects but may not directly control the work performed.